Zithini iziphumo ezimbi zohlobo olusebenzayo oluhlala luhleli kwiimoto ze-AC zombane zesigaba sesithathu?

Inkqubo yokuqala neyokumisai-motor ye-induction ye-asynchronous yesigaba esithathuluphawu olubalulekileyo lokusebenza kwayo, kodwa inokubangela iziphumo ezibi, ingakumbi phantsi kweemeko zokusebenza ezingapheliyo. Ngalo lonke ixesha imoto iqaliswa okanye imiswa, imeko yayo yokungashukumi itshintsha kakhulu. Olu tshintsho ludala uxinzelelo loomatshini kwiindawo zemoto, ingakumbi iibheringi kunye ne-rotor, ezichaphazeleka kakhulu. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, olu xinzelelo lunokubangela ukuguguleka kwangethuba, ekugqibeleni luchaphazele ukusebenza koomatshiniiimoto zombane kunye needrives.

Enye yezona ngxaki zibalulekileyo ezinxulumene nokuqala nokuma rhoqo kukubakho kokufuma kunye nokusilela kombane. Xa umbane ususwa kwimoto, ubushushu obungaphakathi kwemoto buyehla, nto leyo ebangela ukuba umswakama uqokeleleke. Oku kufufuma kudala imeko-bume efanelekileyo yokonakala kombane, nto leyo enokubangela ukuba kubekho ii-short circuits okanye ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwe-insulation. Ezi ngxaki zombane azichaphazeli kuphela ukusebenza kwemoto kodwa zikwabeka neengozi zokhuseleko.

Ukongeza, ukothuka koomatshini okwenzeka ngexesha lokuqalisa nokuma kunokubangela ukungalungelelani kunye nokungqubana okwandileyo ngaphakathi kwemoto. Oku kungalungelelani kwandisa ukuguguleka kweebheringi, kwandisa iindleko zokugcinwa kunye nokunciphisa ukusebenza kakuhle. Iirotha nazo ziyachaphazeleka zezi meko zingenaxesha, njengoko utshintsho oluphindaphindeneyo kwisantya kunye ne-torque lunokubangela ukudinwa kunye nokungaphumeleli ekugqibeleni.

Ukuqukumbela, iimeko zokusebenza ezihlala zihleli zinokuba nefuthe elibi kakhuluinjini yombanes. Uxinzelelo loomatshini olubangelwa kukuqala nokuma rhoqo, kunye nomngcipheko wokufuma kunye nokonakala kombane, kunokubangela ukwehla kokusebenza, ukwanda kweemfuno zolondolozo kunye neengozi zokhuseleko ezinokubakho. Ukuze kujongwane nale micimbi, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa amaqhinga anciphisa ukuphindaphindwa kokuqala nokuma, ngaloo ndlela kuqinisekiswa ukuba injini ihlala ixesha elide kwaye ithembekile.